BEST: Vegetable Soup
Like salad, having a bowl of soup can curb how much you eat
during the rest of the meal. The key is choosing a low-calorie option, such as
a tomato-based vegetable soup. A 12-ounce bowl has about 160 calories, 3.5
grams of fat, and 1,240 mg sodium. Stay away from cream-based vegetable soups,
which are higher in calories and saturated fats. When buying canned soup, look
for those marked "low in sodium."
BEST: Lettuce Wraps
If you're craving spicy chicken, skip the wings and try
lettuce wraps. You can make these at home by wrapping diced spicy chicken and
vegetables in a lettuce leaf. Each wrap has 160 calories and 7 g of fat. If you
order this appetizer at a restaurant, be sure to share. A plate of four wraps
has a total of 640 calories, 28 g of fat, and 650 mg sodium.
BEST: Edamame
Go out on a limb and try something entirely different. These
green pods, known as edamame, are a popular appetizer in Asian restaurants.
It's fun to open the pods and pop the young soybeans into your mouth. One
serving has 122 calories, and 5 g of fat.
BEST: Sliced Peppers with Salsa
For a homemade alternative to chips and dip, try sliced
peppers or other veggie sticks with salsa. Cut up red and green bell peppers
and use them as tortilla chips for dipping in salsa. This is a fun way to sneak
more vegetables into your diet. You can dip a whole pepper's worth of
"chips" and stay under 50 calories.
BEST: Shrimp Cocktail
Shrimp cocktail is very low in saturated fat and calories.
It's also a refreshing source of omega-3 fatty acids, which promote healthy
circulation. To keep the calorie count low, stick to tomato-based sauce. A
serving of shrimp with cocktail sauce has about 140 calories.
BEST: Stuffed Mushrooms
Stuffing mushrooms instead of potato skins helps keep the
portion size down. Mushroom caps filled with cheese and breadcrumbs have less
than 50 calories each. That means you can eat half a dozen and still keep your
appetizer under 300 calories, along with 19 grams of fat, and 720 mg of sodium.
BEST: Crab Cakes
Blake recommends using appetizers to work inhealthy
foods you might be eating too little of. Seared crab cakes offer an
appealing way to get more seafood into your diet.
Served with chili sauce, a typical crab cake has about 300 calories, 20 g of
fat, and 960 mg sodium.
BEST: Beef Skewers
When you're craving a meaty appetizer, opt for beef skewers.
In Asian restaurants, this may be listed as beef satay -- skewers of beef with
peanut sauce. At home, you can grill skewers of lean beef with onions, garlic,
hoisin, soy, and barbecue sauce. A quarter-pound serving has about 130
calories, 5 g of fat, and 803 mg sodium.
BEST: Spinach Salad
The best appetizers are low in calories, but satisfying
enough to curb how much you eat during the rest of your meal. Salads made with
spinach or other leafy greens do this very well. Studies suggest you'll eat
about 10% less during a meal if you start off with salad. A cup of fresh
spinach with a tablespoon of vinaigrette has about 80 calories
BEST: Vegetable Kabobs
Grilled vegetable kabobs offer a nutritious, low-calorie
alternative to fried onions. If this isn't on the menu, ask for a side of
grilled vegetables as your appetizer. Veggie kabobs are also easy to make --
try skewering onions, red and green bell peppers, mushrooms, tomatoes, and
zucchini. Brush with a lower-fat garlic and herb marinade. Two large
kabobs will have about 75 calories.
WORST: Chicken Wings
A typical appetizer portion of buffalo chicken wings has
more than 700 calories and 40 g of fat. Ranch sauce adds another 200 calories
and 20 g of fat. That's 900 calories and 60 g of fat -- not to mention more
than 2,000 mg of sodium -- before you even get to your main meal.
WORST: Mozzarella Sticks
There's something about a stick of warm, gooey cheese that
is irresistible -- until you take a look at the nutritional facts. A typical
order has 930 calories, 48 g of fat, and 2,640 mg of sodium. That puts
mozzarella sticks pretty much on par with chicken wings.
WORST: Chili Cheese Nachos
They may be a festive way to start an evening out, but
nachos and cheese dip are among the least healthy appetizer choices. Eat an
entire order yourself, and you'll take in 1,680 calories, 107 g of fat, and
4,270 mg of sodium -- nearly twice the recommended daily limit for sodium.
WORST: New England Clam Chowder
Clam chowder sounds like it should be healthy, especially as
a way to take in some extra seafood. Unfortunately, the New England variety is
made with a fattening cream base. A 12-ounce bowl contains about 630 calories,
54 g of fat, and 890 mg of sodium.
WORST: Fried Calamari
Like many forms of seafood, squid can be nutritious. But
when you bread it and fry it in oil, you're drenching it with calories and fat.
A typical restaurant portion contains about 900 calories, 54 g of fat, and
2,300 mg of sodium -- not including any sauce.
WORST: Loaded Potato Skins
Potato skins filled with melted cheese, meats, and sour
cream are as fattening as they are tempting. "You're taking a potato and
adding saturated fats," Blake cautions. At more than 150 calories a pop,
the trick to enjoying these is to have just one. Devour a whole plateful and
you'll take in about 1,340 calories, 94 g of fat, and 1,850 mg of sodium.
WORST: Cheeseburger Sliders
Don't be fooled by their size -- "sliders" pack a
lot of calories into a tiny sandwich. A typical restaurant order includes three
mini-burgers with cheese and sauce, totaling 1,270 calories, 82 g of fat, and
2,310 mg of sodium.
WORST: Cheese Fries
The worst appetizers can "take over the meal,"
Blake warns. "Some of them have more calories than the main entrée."
One offender is cheese fries -- French fries with melted cheese on top.
Variations may include bacon bits or ranch dressing. A full order packs up to
2,000 calories, 134 g of fat, and 2,800 mg of sodium -- more than you should
eat in a whole day.
WORST: Spinach Artichoke Dip
Don't let the word "spinach" fool you. Traditional
spinach artichoke dip is not a healthy starter. A typical order contains about
1,600 calories, 100 g of fat, and 2,500 mg of sodium. The trouble is the cream
base, which is loaded with saturated fat. If you make this dip at home, try
using a base of nonfat Greek yogurt instead.
WORST: Onion Blossom
It may be your waistline that blossoms if you're a fan of
fried onions. "It's good to start off with a vegetable," says Joan
Salge Blake, RD, a spokeswoman for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics.
"But once you fry it, you're frying in calories." The onion blossom
at one popular restaurant has 1,949 calories, 161 g of fat, and 4,100 mg of
sodium -- more than double the daily sodium limit for healthy adults.
Pot Pie Perils
When fall arrives, many of us turn to hearty foods, perfect
for warming up, and, if we're not careful, gaining weight. Browse our gallery
of fall's most fattening foods, starting with creamy chicken pot pie. One pie
from the grocery freezer case can have more than 1,000 calories.
For a fraction of the calories, try a flavorful roast chicken breast and a
warm, whole-wheat roll.
Game-Day Grub
Game-day favorites -- chips, nachos, pizza, wings, and ribs
-- spoil many diets.
If you're a sports fan, you may also be glued to the couch for hours every
week, so you're not burning off the extra calories from game-day foods. Try
these tips:
- Serve
veggies and low-fat dip as part of your spread.
- Eat
from a plate instead of grazing at the buffet. This helps you keep track
of how much you're eating.
Oktoberfest Fare
Oktoberfest brings calorie-laden beer, potato salads, and
sausages. Bratwurst, one typical sausage, has about 95 calories per
ounce, most from unhealthy animal fat. Three tips may help with fattening
festival fare:
- Eat
smaller portions.
- Set a
drink limit for yourself, and alternate with lower-calorie, non-alcoholic
drinks.
- Choose
light beer over regular (110 calories vs. 150 calories in 12 ounces).
Chubby Chili
The
damage from a bowl of chili can easily hit 500 calories with the wrong
recipe. The same goes for other meaty stews, which are often loaded with
fatty beef or sausage and topped with gobs of cheese. Yet, chili and stew can be
nutritional superstars when made right. Use small portions of lean meat, plenty
of beans, vegetables, and spices, and just a sprinkle of low-fat cheese. In
restaurants, check the calorie count before ordering.
Cream Soups and Hearty Stews
Cream of potato soup, broccoli cheese soup, and beef
stroganoff may seem like perfect fall foods, but beware. Warm soups and
stews that are loaded with cream, cheese, or meat are also loaded with
calories. If you serve them in a bread bowl or atop rice or noodles, you add
even more calories. Tip:
- Choose
broth-based and vegetable-based soups and stews to fill you up for fewer
calories.
Seasonal Beverages
Fall drinks -- hot chocolate, pumpkin-spice lattes, eggnog,
apple cider, and hot toddies -- are a quick and easy way to take in lots of
extra calories. A cup of homemade hot cocoa (without whipped cream) has 190
calories. One 8-oz cup of eggnog packs 340 calories. Tips:
- Try a
hot cup of green or flavored tea, rich with antioxidants and calorie-free.
- Opt
for light beer or wine spritzers, and limit yourself to one or two.
Caramel Apples
An afternoon snack of apples with a thick layer of caramel
and nuts can total more than 500 calories. Tip:
- Enjoy
crisp apple slices with a small container of low-fat caramel dip for the
same great taste -- with a fraction of the fat and calories
Halloween Candy – Frightening!
October brings bowls of candy bars at the office -- and
tempting bags of candy at home awaiting trick-or-treaters. It's easy to get
enticed by those bite-size candies. But few of us can have just one. Tips:
- Stash
sweets out of sight.
- Satisfy
your midday hunger pangs with something nutritious, like fruit.
- If you
crave something sweet, chew a piece of sugarless gum.
Macaroni and Cheese
Mac and cheese is a favorite comfort food for both kids and
adults. But it can wreak havoc with your diet.
One cup can pack 300 to 400 calories, depending on the brand. Add sausage or
ham and it's even more fattening. Tips:
- Modify
the recipe by using a low-fat cheese and milk.
- Substitute
veggies for meat to get more nutrition. It'll still taste great!
Mashed Potatoes and Gravy
Still
using your mother's recipe for mashed potatoes? All that butter, heavy cream,
and whole milk help cram about 240 calories into one cup. Ladle on 1/4 cup of
fatty gravy and you're close to 300 calories in a side dish. To eat fewer
calories, savor 1/2 cup of mashed potatoes, without gravy. Or experiment with
newer, calorie-conscious recipes for better mashed potatoes.
Root Vegetables with Added Fat
Roots like yams and sweet potatoes are super-nutritious, but
you quadruple the calories when you mix them with cheese, cream, butter, canned
soups, or bacon. A sweet potato casserole can easily have 500 calories per
serving -- 400 more than a simple roasted sweet potato. Slash the calorie
count by eating root veggies oven-roasted or grilled.
Stuffing
Most stuffing contains high-fat ingredients such as sausage
and butter. With gravy, stuffing is diet nightmare. Tips:
- Make a
low-fat stuffing using fruits, vegetables, and stock.
- Keep
the portion small, and try to resist smothering it in gravy.
- Chew
slowly to enjoy each mouthful and allow your brain time to get the signal
that you are full.
Apple, Pecan, Sweet Potato Pies
These fall favorites start with healthy ingredients such as
nuts or fruits and vegetables. But once you add buttery pie crusts, sweet
fillings, and whipped cream or ice cream topping, you have decadent pies full
of calories. Tips:
- Skip
the crust.
- Add a
dollop of light whipped topping.
- Serve
yourself only a sliver to enjoy these desserts without lots of extra calories.
Pumpkin Desserts
Pumpkin layer cake, cheesecake, bread pudding. There are
many ways to turn vitamin A-rich pumpkin into a rich dessert. Be careful: If
you add tons of cream and sugar, you negate the health benefits of pumpkin.
Tip:
- Try
crustless, low-fat pumpkin custard, or low-fat pumpkin muffins.
Enjoy the pumpkin without sabotaging your waistline.
All Things in Moderation
All it takes is an extra 100 calories per day to pack on 10
pounds a year. The best strategy for your health is to avoid weight creep
altogether. You can do so by enjoying fall comfort foods in moderation.
- Check
your portion sizes.
- Limit
alcohol.
- Eat
plenty of veggies prepared without added fat and sugar.
- Use
low-fat cooking techniques and substitutions.
- Put
candy bowls out of sight.
Deep Dish Pizza With Sausage
The Count: 2300 calories, 164 g fat, 4910 mg sodium
Deep dish pizza can be deep trouble. One
"individual" sausage pizza is 2300 calories. That's more calories
than most people should eat in a whole day. It also packs in double the daily
limit of fat. Skip the sausage and opt for thin crust.
Juice Wars: What's In Your Glass?
Who
doesn't enjoy a tall, cool glass of juice? The color is vibrant, the taste
sweet, and it's good for you, too. Not so fast, say some dietitians. Although
the best kinds of juice deliver a bounty of vitamins, the worst are hardly better
than liquid candy. WebMD helps you spot the difference.
Best Choice: Vegetable Juice
Drinking your veggies is a convenient way to add powerful
plant-based nutrients to your diet. The lycopene in tomato juice appears to
lower the risk of prostate cancer.
Beet juice may reduce blood pressure. Pulpy vegetable juice is also packed with
fiber that can help control hunger. And all of these benefits come without a
catch. Vegetable juice has far less sugar and fewer calories than the typical
fruit juice, but it is high in sodium unless you choose the low salt version.
Worst Choice: Juice 'Cocktails'
Be on alert for the terms juice cocktail,
juice-flavored beverage, or juice drink. Most of
these products contain only small amounts of real juice. The main ingredients
are usually water and some type of sugar, such as high-fructose corn syrup.
Nutritionally, these drinks are similar to most soft drinks — rich in sugar and
calories, but low in nutrients. Research suggests that sugary fruit drinks put
kids at risk for obesity and related health problems. The 2010 Dietary
Guidelines recommends water over sugary drinks.
he 100% Fruit Juice Dilemma
What about pure fruit juice with no added sweeteners? Such
an innocent-sounding drink has sparked endless debate. No one disputes the fact
that real fruit juice is loaded with vitamins and disease-fighting
antioxidants. The problem is juice can also be naturally high in sugar and
calories. A cup of pure apple juice can have as much sugar as some candy bars.
That's why many experts recommend sticking to one juice serving per day
Good Choice: Pomegranate Juice
If you're only going to drink one glass of juice each day,
you want to make it a good one. So let's explore which juices offer the biggest
nutritional payoff per sip. Pomegranate juice tops the list. It's high in sugar
and calories, but delivers an abundant dose of antioxidants. These substances
appear to protect brain function and may ward off cancer. In one study, 8
ounces of pomegranate juice daily reduced the recurrence of prostate cancer.
Good Choice: Cranberry Juice
Cranberry juice is packed with vitamin C, which is vital to
a healthy immune system. There is also evidence to support a folk remedy --
drinking unsweetened cranberry juice may help reduce your risk of urinary tract
infections.
Good Choice: Blueberry Juice
Substances in blueberries may help keep the brain healthy.
In a small study, researchers looked at the effect of blueberry juice on memory
in adults in their seventies who had age-related memory decline. Those who
drank 2 1/2 cups of blueberry juice for 12 weeks had significant improvement on
learning and memory
tests compared to those who drank a non-juice beverage. So choose
blueberry juice to boost brain health.
Good Choice: Acai Berry Juice
Researchers have only begun looking into the health benefits
of acai juice, which is made from a berry found in South America. But early
studies are promising. Acai pulp appears to have a higher concentration of
antioxidants than cranberries, blackberries, strawberries, or blueberries.
Good Choice: Cherry Juice
Besides delivering a wealth of antioxidants, some berry
juices appear to have anti-inflammatory properties. According to one study, drinking
cherry juice before and after your work-out can reduce exercise-induced muscle
pain.
Good Choice: Red Grape Juice
We've all heard that red wine, in moderation, can be good
for the heart. The same is true of red grape juice. Red grape juice contains potent
antioxiodants -- flavanoids and resveratrol. The key is that wine and juice are
made with the entire grape -- seeds, skin, and all. When you eat fresh grapes,
you miss out on nutrients hiding in the seeds.
Good Choice: Prune Juice
Another viable folk remedy, prune juice has long been
recommended to relieve
constipation. It works because it's extremely high in fiber and contains a
natural laxative called sorbitol. But the benefits of prune juice don't stop
there. The juice is also packed with antioxidants, iron, and potassium.
What About Orange Juice?
It's a staple at breakfast, but does this popular juice
carry its weight? The good news is orange juice is loaded with vitamin C, a
star for its immune-boosting benefits. In addition, orange juice is often
fortified with calcium and vitamin D, nutrients that strengthen the bones.
Unsweetened orange juice has fewer calories than some berry juices or grape
juice. The trade-off is that it also has fewer antioxidants overall.
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